NIST
YBCO Sample Specs
Research Associate in the Department of Physics at the University
of Maryland
B.S. University of Notre Dame, Electrical Engineering, 1990
Ph.D. Princeton University, Electrical Engineering, 1998
Thesis: Tunneling into the edge of a two-dimensional electron system
Advisor: Prof. Dan Tsui
Research Project: Far-infrared Faraday rotation spectroscopy of YBCO
Project Overview: We measure the Hall angle, qH, in YBCO films in the far- and mid-infrared to determine the temperature and frequency dependence of the Hall scattering. Using novel modulation techniques we measure both the Faraday rotation and ellipticity induced by these films in high magnetic fields to deduce the complex conductivity tensor. We observe a strong temperature dependence of the mid-infrared Hall conductivity in sharp contrast to the weak dependence of the longitudinal conductivity. By fitting the frequency dependent normal state Hall angle to a Lorentzian qH (w) = wH / (gH - i w) we find the Hall frequency, wH, is nearly independent of temperature. The Hall scattering rate, gH, is consistent with gH ~ T2 up to 200 K and is remarkably independent of IR frequency suggesting non-Fermi liquid behavior.
Reprint: Far-infrared
Hall effect in YBCO: Temperature and frequency dependence of Hall
scattering (.pdf)
Preprint: Resonant
tunneling into a biased fractional quantum Hall edge (.ps) (Fig.1.ps)(Fig.2.ps)(Fig.3.ps)
Collaborators:
Prof. H. Dennis Drew
Dr. John Cerne
Don Schmadel
Leila Vale
Last Modified: January 4, 2001